What Can You Do With a Computer Science Degree?

 

A computer science degree in today’s world is a step towards creating a closer world. The study of software technology and its implications can create better opportunities for everyone on Earth.

Scope of Computer Science

In today’s world, technology is the end game. One suited to understand the uses and benefits of technology can not only become part of a huge community that is growing by the day but also contribute toward a better tomorrow. Not only Computer science engineers, but students with a rudimentary knowledge of software and digital development or even basic coding skills are in high demand around the globe. There are organisations like Google that have launched coding programs for students who have barely cleared the sixth grade in school and are preparing a new breed of technologically prepared workers. Computer science opens up avenues for everyone involved. The sky's the limit for what you can do with a computer science degree.

There are many departments to which one can apply their computer science degree, namely software, development, design, maintenance, and security. Any of these roles are in high demand in a variety of industries. Practically every industry, from automotive to telecommunications, healthcare to aerospace, all need technology to function and are waiting to show what you can do with a computer science degree. Not only this, but many manufacturing, fashion professionals, service, and delivery oriented firms also require computer science engineers in high numbers

What Can You Do With a Computer Science Degree?

Computer science, as discussed previously, is a popular course for students today. Every product or service in the market is going after digitisation to increase reach and speed of growth. This enables businesses to hire software professionals in different areas like management of systems, information management, digital network specialists, and security professionals in cyber activity that are responsible for daily operations in most of these firms.

Listed below are the popular roles that one can look for when asked about computer science degree.

1. Software Architect - Software architects are entrusted with the responsibility to design and implement software relevant to the company or industry that encompasses all levels of management and is easy to use for the end customer. They lay down the path for software engineers to create a tool or application to meet the company’s requirements. They are also tasked with integrating business laws, practices, rules and regulations, and standards into the blueprint so they can conduct business ethically in the technical domain. All coding variables and known coding languages are a strong suit for software architects. Like normal architects, they are entrusted with building the foundation elements of successful software. Software architects can earn between 8 lakhs to 20 lakhs per year in remuneration.

2. Software Developer - Software developers are the next stage in software creation. They write the actual code that runs, manages, repairs, and improves the overall performance of the application. Developers usually are entrusted with making a tool or application user-friendly. The end-user should be comfortable using the software without the use of technical knowledge easily, and that is the core strength of a good developer. High proficiency in Javascript, HTML, and C++ is expected of software developers, and working knowledge of most operating systems is also required. Some software developers work solely in modifying or driving applications and documenting them to make room for future improvements and retain patent rights to the tool. Software developers earn between ten to twenty-four lakhs per year in salary. Still wondering what you can do with a computer science degree?

3. System Administrator - Administrators are tasked with the maintenance of data servers and the development of storage methods for an organisation’s digital data. System administrators have a wide range of activities, including installations, configurations, maintenance, upgradation, and reparations of hardware and software components of servers and applications within an industry. They also write the rules and regulations to be followed for the correct maintenance and development of servers and networks within an ecosystem. They are the best people to approach when any troubleshooting is required on systems and tools. They can easily earn between six lakhs to fifteen lakhs per year as starting salaries.

4. Security Engineer - They are the backbone of cybersecurity in systems and companies worldwide. Digital data is very difficult to steal however, there are expert hackers or data miners globally who gain technical advantage and try to steal this data to present it to competitors or terrorist organisations. Hence, is not only limited to digital applications but also the overall security of a firm’s native data. They are tasked with creating defensive layers and external attack detection systems, failsafes for intrusion, control measures for damages, and tracking potential threats and eliminating them before they can cause any harm. Security engineers are in huge demand and can cost between 9 lakhs to seventy lakhs a year for companies.

5. DevOps Engineer - DevOps engineers are the connecting stream between software developers, Technology maintenance engineers, and the core operations team that interacts with the end customer. Their main job is to make sure that the software is correctly applied and it solves the purpose of the application. DevOps engineers check coding, test simulations, analyse patterns and mistakes in coding, and work towards automating the deployment of software. They also monitor the live development of the software and track its progress throughout its life.

6. Computer Scientist - A computer scientist is essentially an innovator for the firm. They are tasked with creating or building technology relevant to the company and implementing it successfully through software engineers and other technology teams. They generally have a profit-making curve in their work, however; computer scientists can also work towards improving existing software language or developing algorithms to automate functions within an organisation.

7. Mobile Application Developer - Mobile phones or smartphones have revolutionised how we perceive digital data and have connected the world quicker and more comprehensively than any other technology in the past 30 years. They need to have extensive knowledge of mobile applications and user experience factors to create the perfect system relevant to the company.

8. IT Consultant - If one does not want to answer conventionally to the question what you can do with a computer science degree, then they can become an Information Technology consultant. They are generic experts of everything around technology. They can assist with the maintenance of computers, networks, hardware service, troubleshooting, and general problem-solving. They can equally work with hardware and software components. They can be great trainers for non-technological staff as well

9. Game Designer - Video games have changed in the past 20 years extensively. They are no longer two-dimensional and the level of interaction is incredible. This is all possible due to the tireless work of game designers and work with understanding digital environments, drawings, design, and motion graphics to deliver some epic gaming experience. Game designers also have to be expert in reading art, animation, music and video. This requires a different level of design knowledge in terms of creativity and originality in coding.

10. Quality Analyst - Quality analysts are responsible for system testing and functional assessments of software. They log into the codes of various software to track and report bugs or issues. This is the penultimate skill utilised before every step of creating a software. This is done to make sure the final product is error-free. Multi-device testing is one of the most difficult aspects of quality analysis in software.

11. Database Designer - A database is an application that houses all of the empirical data for a company. The design of this database is important for ease of access, security measures and to enable different levels of access for different applicants. The Database designer makes sure that data is stored correctly and is interconnected for ease of access. The designer also reviews information that can be disposed of from the network.

12. Project Manager - A project manager is the person at the head of the entire software creation process. From approving software ideation, to design, to development and testing, all aspects of a software are supervised by a project manager. All the project management steps are followed and executed by the project manager. Time and cost management are the complete responsibility of project managers.

13. Hardware Engineer - A hardware engineer also requires a computer science degree.

The design and construction of hardware is very important for computation systems. They have to consider factors like resistance to heat, durability and layouts for improving functional accuracy. Faster, cheaper and compact computational devices should be the goal of hardware engineers.

14. Technical Consultant -  Technical Consultants are advisories in a free capacity. Technical Consultants are otherwise called Information Technology support engineers. They are experts who furnish a company or project with data innovation to assist them with working proficiently. Different obligations of a technical advisor or consultant incorporate equipment and programming arrangements. These experts can function as employees of a firm or freelance agents.

Choice of specialization

It is more important to decide what to do with a computer science degree rather than . It simply means that we have to be careful with our career path from the first day of computer science education so we can focus our strength and energy in pursuing that field. If one can understand their career choice in the time period of pursuing computer science degrees, it will be a better option for them to pursue higher education in that specialisation to get a better understanding and broaden the horizon of that skill. It will also assist in getting a remuneration when applying for jobs in that role.

Conclusion

Computer science not only covers the job roles mentioned in this article. However, it has varied applications in many more fields and industries and can be actively participated in with knowledge of computer science. One can also opt to train future engineers in this field and be directly involved in finding technology experts and innovators. This is a vast field and can encompass all job roles in the world one day. Be it management, innovation or business, information technology will always be beneficial to study.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 

Q1. Can I get a good salary without job experience in computer science?
Computer science students get incredible starting salaries thanks to their educational background. The engineering skill in itself is extremely rewarding.

Q2. What is the easiest job in computer science?
Software developers enjoy the most ease of access to the technology industry. There is a huge requirement for software developers and are easily hired.

Q3. Can my education get me a job in computer science?
There are many reputable technology institutions in India that offer campus placements and can get hired within the final year of engineering.

Q4. Can computer science be pursued without B.Tech?

Knowledge of subjects in computer science is necessary to become a computer programmer. One needs to learn coding and programming basics which are available through many courses outside of the purview of B.Tech. However, it is extremely difficult to achieve greatness in computer science without professional education. 

Q5. How much does it take to pursue a computer science degree?
It usually takes about four to five lakhs to pursue B.Tech in computer science from a reputed government university. However, private colleges also offer B.Tech degrees with high fees.